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Difference between Native vs Hybrid Mobile App Development

App development is an important aspect of any business as it allows organizations to create and market products that are tailored to their specific needs. Apps are the perfect way to reach customers and expand brand recognition. By creating an app, businesses can provide a personalized user experience, promote their products and services, and increase customer loyalty. Additionally, apps can be used to track user behavior and analytics, allowing businesses to monitor customer engagement and optimize their services. App development also opens up new opportunities for businesses to generate revenue by creating a platform for subscriptions and in-app purchases.
You might have heard the terms like Web Apps, Hybrid Apps and Native Apps commonly used in Mobile App Development, but have you ever wondered what they are, and how are they different? 

We will discuss all these in our blog, but before that have a look at the Table of Content.

We will be discussing the below mentioned topics in depth, have a look: 

  • What is the difference between Web vs Hybrid vs Native Apps?

  • What Are Web Applications?

  • Testing Mobile Applications – Web vs Hybrid vs Native

  • Is Hybrid or Native Better?

  • Hybrid vs Native apps pros and cons

  • Technologies & Framework for Hybrid App Development

  • Technologies for Developing a Native Mobile App

What is the difference between Web vs Hybrid vs Native Apps?

 

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  • Web Apps:

Web apps are applications that are hosted on a remote server and are accessed via a web browser. They are typically written in HTML, CSS and JavaScript and rendered in the browser. They can be developed quickly and cost-effectively, and they can be accessed from any device with an internet connection. They are not typically available in app stores, however they can be “installed” through a bookmark or icon on the device’s home screen.

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  • Hybrid Apps:

Applications created with web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript yet packaged in a native container are known as hybrid apps. They can use device functions like the camera and GPS and are often loaded from an app store, but the majority of their functionality is provided by a web view. When compared to native apps, they are often quicker to develop and provide a more affordable cross-platform development option.

  • Native Apps:

Native apps are applications that are built using the native language and SDKs for the platform they are targeting. They are installed from an app store and offer the most features and best performance. They are typically more expensive and time-consuming to develop than hybrid apps, but they are the most reliable and secure option.​

What Are Web Applications?

Web applications are computer applications that may be accessed online. These programmes are designed to carry out particular functions, such as blogging, online shopping, and online banking. A variety of programming languages, including HTML, JavaScript, and CSS, are used to create web apps. They are normally accessible via a web browser and kept on a web server. Data can be stored in web applications, which also let users interact with them. Social media websites, e-commerce websites, and online banking services are examples of common web applications.

Testing Mobile Applications – Web vs Hybrid vs Native

 

It depends on the type of application and its purpose. Each one of them has its own advantages and disadvantages. Native apps tend to provide the best user experience, since they are specifically designed for a particular platform and can leverage device-specific hardware and software features. Hybrid apps provide better flexibility, since they are designed to be cross-platform and can be deployed to multiple devices with the same codebase. Web apps provide the most cost-effective solution, since they can be developed and deployed with minimal effort.
When it comes to testing mobile applications, the best approach depends on the application’s purpose and the available resources. Native apps tend to be the most reliable, since they are specifically designed for a particular platform and can leverage device-specific hardware and software features. Tests for native apps can be conducted on physical devices or in emulators/simulators. If the application is highly interactive, then it might be best to test it on physical devices to ensure the best user experience.

 

Hybrid apps have the benefit of being cross-platform, but since they depend so heavily on web technologies, testing them can be more challenging. To offer the optimal user experience, hybrid apps should be tested on actual devices as well as in emulators and simulators to make sure they work on all platforms that are supported.
Web apps are the most cost-effective solution, since they can be developed and deployed with minimal effort. Tests for web apps should be conducted in multiple browsers, both on mobile devices and desktop computers. Additionally, tests should be conducted on multiple mobile platforms and operating systems to ensure compatibility.
In conclusion, there is no single answer to the question of which type of application is best for testing mobile applications.

Is Hybrid or Native Better?

 

Hybrid apps are web applications that have been wrapped in a native application wrapper. This allows them to be installed and run on mobile devices as a native application. Hybrid apps are typically developed with web technologies such as HTML5, CSS3, and JavaScript. These apps are then wrapped in a native application wrapper, such as Cordova or PhoneGap, and installed on mobile devices.
Native apps are applications specifically designed and coded for a particular platform or device. Native apps are usually written in the language specific to the platform they are being built for, such as Java for Android and Objective-C or Swift for iOS. Native apps are usually faster and more reliable than hybrid apps, as they have been specifically designed to work on the specific device they were built for.
The choice between hybrid and native apps depends on the features and performance needed for the application. If the application needs to be deployed across multiple platforms, then a hybrid app may be the best choice. If the application needs to be highly performant and the user experience is important, then native apps may be the way to go.
You might be wondering, What is the difference between native and hybrid app? Let us figure out:

Hybrid App vs Native App Pros and Cons

Hybrid Apps Pros: 


1. Easier and faster to develop:

Hybrid app mobile are much quicker to develop than native apps, as they require just one codebase, rather than separate codebases for iOS and Android


2. Lower cost of development:

Developing a hybrid app requires less time and resources than native app development, which makes it a cost-effective solution. 


3. Easier to update:

Hybrid apps are easier to update than native apps, as they require just one update to be released on both platforms.
 

4. Cross-Platform:

Hybrid apps are designed to be compatible with both iOS and Android, so they can be used on any device.

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Hybrid Apps Cons:

1. Poor User Experience: 

Hybrid apps often lack the same level of user experience as native apps, as they are not as intuitive or smooth.

2. Limited Access To Device Features:

Hybrid apps have limited access to device features, such as the camera or GPS, which can limit their functionality.

3. Slower Loading Times:

Hybrid apps often take longer to load than native apps, as they are not optimized for each platform.

Native App Pros and Cons

Native apps pros

  • Native apps provide a more user-friendly experience as they are designed specifically for the device in question. They can also take advantage of device-specific features, such as the camera or GPS.

  • Native apps typically have better performance than web apps, as they are designed to run on the device itself.

  • Native apps can work offline, which is a major advantage for users who are often on the go or have limited internet access.

  • Native apps can be more secure than web apps, as they can be sandboxed, meaning they are contained within the device and can’t access outside data.

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Native Apps Cons

 

  • Developing native apps can be expensive and time-consuming, as they require different code for each platform (iOS, Android, etc.).

  • Native apps are subject to platform-specific guidelines, which can lead to additional costs and delays in getting the app approved and launched.

Technologies & Frameworks for Hybrid App Development

 

1. The open-source framework PhoneGap allows developers to create cross-platform mobile apps using web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
2. Ionic Framework: This open-source UI toolkit enables the development of high-performing desktop and mobile apps utilizing web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
3. Facebook's well-known JavaScript toolset called React Native enables developers to create native mobile apps for both the Android and iOS platforms utilizing a single codebase.
4. Flutter: Using a single codebase, programmers can create mobile apps for both the Android and iOS platforms using this open-source UI software development kit from Google.

Technologies for Developing Hybrid and Native Mobile App

 

1. The open-source framework PhoneGap allows developers to create cross-platform mobile apps using web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
2. Ionic Framework: This open-source UI toolkit enables the development of high-performing desktop and mobile apps utilizing web technologies like HTML, CSS, and JavaScript.
 
3. Facebook's well-known JavaScript toolset called React Native enables developers to create native mobile apps for both the Android and iOS platforms utilizing a single codebase.
4. Flutter: Using a single codebase, programmers can create mobile apps for both the Android and iOS platforms using this open-source UI software development kit from Google.

FAQs

Is Facebook a native or hybrid app?
Facebook is a hybrid application. It is created using a mix of native platform-specific code and web technologies including HTML, CSS, and JavaScript. This makes it cross-platform and enables it to function on both iOS and Android devices in addition to the web.


What is hybrid mobile app development?
Hybrid mobile app development is a combination of native app development and web app development. It combines elements of both to create a single mobile application that can run on multiple mobile platforms. Hybrid apps are built using HTML, CSS and JavaScript and are then built into native app containers, such as Apache Cordova, that can be deployed to multiple mobile platforms. This allows developers to write a single code base that can be used across multiple platforms.


Is WhatsApp a native app?
Yes, WhatsApp is a native app. Native apps are applications that are developed for a specific platform, such as iOS or Android. They are typically distributed through an app store and installed directly onto a device. WhatsApp is available for both iOS and Android, making it a native app.


Is Amazon a hybrid app?
Yes, Amazon is a hybrid app. Hybrid apps are mobile applications that combine native and web-based technologies to create a single, cross-platform application that can be installed and used on multiple devices. Amazon's app uses a combination of HTML5, JavaScript, and CSS to render the user interface, while also using native mobile code to access native device features such as location and camera.


Is Netflix native app?
No, Netflix is not a native app. Native apps are specific to a particular device and operating system, such as Apple's iOS or Google's Android. Netflix is a web-based streaming service, which means that its content is accessed through a web browser and not through a native app.


Is Instagram native or hybrid app?
Instagram is a hybrid app. It combines elements of both native apps and web apps. The app is written using web technologies such as HTML, CSS, and JavaScript, and is then wrapped inside a native container, allowing it to be distributed through app stores. This allows the app to take advantage of the device’s hardware and software capabilities, such as the camera and GPS, as well as access to the device’s contacts and other native features.

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